Egypt is a country full of spectacular sights that uniquely combine history, culture, and nature. Here you’ll find a selection of the most important attractions you absolutely shouldn’t miss on your trip. A wide selection of holiday trips to Egypt can be booked at Egypt urlaub buchen.
Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx
The Pyramids of Giza are the last remaining wonder of the ancient world and an absolute must for every visitor to Egypt. These monumental structures impress with their size, history, and architectural precision. Right next to them stands the mysterious Great Sphinx, which is considered a symbol of ancient Egypt. Visiting this site is an unforgettable experience and offers fascinating insights into the high culture of the pharaohs.
Valley of the Kings and Temples of Luxor (including Karnak Temple)
Luxor is often called the world’s largest open-air museum, and for good reason. The Valley of the Kings, with its artistically decorated royal tombs—including the famous tomb of Tutankhamun—and the monumental temple complexes of Karnak and Luxor, are highlights for anyone wanting to immerse themselves in the world of the pharaohs. The scale and atmosphere of these sites are truly unique.
Abu Simbel Temples
The rock temples of Abu Simbel in southern Egypt are among the most impressive structures in the country. The gigantic statues of Ramses II at the entrance and the artistic reliefs inside make Abu Simbel a highlight of any trip to Egypt. In the 1960s, the temples were painstakingly relocated to save them from Lake Nasser—a masterpiece of engineering.
Aswan and Philae Temple
Aswan captivates with its relaxed atmosphere on the Nile and a wealth of historical sights. Particularly worth seeing is the Philae Temple, picturesquely located on an island in the Nile and dedicated to the goddess Isis. The Aswan High Dam and the Unfinished Obelisk are also highlights that underscore the region’s significance in Egyptian history.
Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut
The impressive mortuary temple of Queen Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari stands out for its monumental architecture, which blends harmoniously into the surrounding cliffs. As one of the few female pharaohs, Hatshepsut used this structure to demonstrate her power. The site is beautifully restored and offers fascinating insights into the New Kingdom.
Kom Ombo Temple
The Temple of Kom Ombo is unique because it is dedicated to two gods—Sobek and Haroeris. It is picturesquely situated on the Nile and is famous for its well-preserved reliefs and the small museum featuring mummified crocodiles. The site provides a fascinating look at the religious diversity of ancient Egypt.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC)
The NMEC in Cairo is Egypt’s most modern museum and presents the country’s history from prehistoric times to the present. Especially impressive is the Royal Mummies Hall, where visitors can get up close to the most famous pharaohs. The museum is an ideal starting point for understanding Egypt’s cultural heritage.
Old Cairo and the Citadel
The old town of Cairo is a living testament to Islamic architecture and history. The Citadel of Saladin towers over the city and, in addition to the famous Alabaster Mosque, offers an impressive view of Cairo. Markets like the Khan el-Khalili bazaar and the Egyptian Museum, home to Tutankhamun’s golden mask, complete the cultural experience.
Dendera Temple of Hathor
The Temple of Dendera is one of the best-preserved temple complexes in Egypt. It is especially known for its colorful reliefs and the famous astronomical ceiling with the zodiac. The site offers a fascinating insight into the religious world of ancient Egypt, away from the main tourist crowds.
Siwa Oasis
The Siwa Oasis is an insider tip for nature lovers and adventurers. With its palm groves, salt lakes, and the famous Oracle Temple, it offers an authentic experience off the beaten tourist path. Here, you can discover the traditional life of the Berbers and bathe in crystal-clear springs.